Ise Grand Shrine
Japan's Most Sacred Shinto Shrine
Ise Grand Shrine, also known as Ise Jingu, is Japan's most sacred Shinto shrine with a history spanning over 2,000 years. Founded by Princess Yamatohime-no-mikoto, it serves as the spiritual heart of Shinto religion and Japanese culture.
The shrine is dedicated to Amaterasu Omikami, the sun goddess and the highest deity in the Shinto pantheon, believed to be the ancestor of the Imperial family. This connection makes Ise Jingu not just a religious site, but a symbol of Japanese national identity.
One of the most remarkable traditions at Ise Jingu is the Shikinen Sengu ceremony, held every 20 years for over 1,300 years. During this ceremony, the shrine buildings are completely rebuilt on adjacent sites, passing down traditional construction techniques through generations while symbolizing renewal and the Shinto concept of death and rebirth.
Key Highlights
- Over 2,000 years of history
- Dedicated to Amaterasu Omikami, the Sun Goddess
- Shikinen Sengu: rebuilt every 20 years for 1,300+ years
- Over 1,500 annual ceremonies and rituals
- Traditional cypress wood construction without nails
Access Information
Location
1 Ujitachicho, Ise, Mie 516-0023, Japan
Nearest Stations
- • Iseshi Station (Kintetsu/JR Line)
- • Ujiyamada Station (Kintetsu Line)
Opening Hours
Jan-Apr & Sep: 5:00-18:00 | May-Aug: 5:00-19:00 | Oct-Dec: 5:00-17:00
Admission Fee
Free admission
How to Get There
From Tokyo
Shinkansen to Nagoya, then Kintetsu Limited Express
3.5 hours
From Osaka
Kintetsu Limited Express direct
2 hours
From Nagoya
JR or Kintetsu Limited Express
1.5 hours
From Kyoto
Kintetsu Limited Express
2.5 hours
Tips & Visiting Guide
Make the most of your visit with these helpful tips and guidelines.
Visit Order: Geku First, Then Naiku
Traditionally, visitors should visit Geku (Outer Shrine) first, followed by Naiku (Inner Shrine). This order has been followed for centuries and is an important part of the pilgrimage.
Walk on the Sides of the Path
The center of the approach path is reserved for deities. Always walk on the left or right side of the path, never in the middle.
Purification Ritual (Temizu)
Cleanse yourself at the purification fountain: 1) Rinse left hand, 2) Rinse right hand, 3) Pour water into left hand and rinse mouth (don't swallow), 4) Rinse left hand again, 5) Rinse the ladle handle.
Worship: Two Bows, Two Claps, One Bow
At the main shrine: bow twice deeply, clap your hands twice, make your prayer silently, then bow once more. This is the standard Shinto worship practice.
Modest Clothing
Wear respectful attire covering shoulders and knees. Avoid beachwear, tank tops, or overly casual clothing. Remember this is Japan's most sacred shrine.
Photography Restrictions
Photography is prohibited beyond the first torii gate and in most sacred areas. Always look for signs and respect the sacred space.
Bow at Torii Gates
Pause and bow respectfully when passing through torii gates (shrine entrance gates). This shows respect as you enter sacred ground.
No Offering Boxes at Main Hall
Unlike most shrines, there are no offering boxes at the main worship halls. This reflects the shrine's imperial connection - historically only the emperor could make offerings here.
FAQ
How long should I spend at Ise Grand Shrine?
Plan for 3-4 hours to visit both Geku and Naiku shrines properly. This includes travel time between the two (15 minutes by bus), walking the approach paths, and exploring Oharaimachi and Okage Yokocho streets. If you want a more leisurely experience with lunch and shopping, allocate 5-6 hours.
What's the difference between the Inner and Outer Shrines?
Naiku (Inner Shrine) is dedicated to Amaterasu, the sun goddess, and is considered more sacred. Geku (Outer Shrine) is dedicated to Toyouke, goddess of agriculture and food. Geku has a more open, peaceful atmosphere while Naiku is grander with more visitors. Traditionally, you must visit Geku first.
Is Ise Grand Shrine crowded?
Yes, especially Naiku which receives over 8 million visitors yearly. Weekends, holidays, and New Year (January 1-5) are extremely crowded. Weekday mornings before 10 AM are quietest. Early morning visits offer the most peaceful, spiritual atmosphere with fewer tour groups.
Can I see the main shrine buildings up close?
No, visitors cannot approach the main shrine buildings closely. The innermost sanctuaries are hidden behind multiple fences and can only be glimpsed from designated worship areas. This reflects the shrine's sacred nature - historically, only imperial family members and priests could enter the inner sanctum.
What should I wear to Ise Grand Shrine?
Wear modest, respectful clothing covering shoulders and knees. Avoid beachwear, tank tops, shorts, or revealing outfits. Comfortable walking shoes are essential as you'll walk on gravel paths. During summer, light but modest clothing works; in winter, layer warmly as the forested grounds can be cold.
Are there English guides or audio guides available?
Limited English signage is available at major points. No official audio guides, but the Ise Jingu Museum offers some English explanations. Consider hiring an English-speaking guide through tour companies in advance. Alternatively, download information beforehand or use translation apps for key information boards.
Is Ise Grand Shrine wheelchair accessible?
Partially accessible. Both shrines have paved main paths suitable for wheelchairs, though some areas have gravel. Geku is more accessible than Naiku. Wheelchair rentals available at both shrines (free). Some steep sections and steps exist on side paths. Accessible restrooms are available at visitor centers.
What food specialties should I try in Ise?
Ise-udon (thick, soft noodles in dark soy sauce), Akafuku mochi (sweet red bean rice cake), and Ise-ebi (spiny lobster, seasonal). Oharaimachi and Okage Yokocho streets near Naiku offer these specialties. Try tekone-zushi (marinated tuna sushi) and matsuzaka beef skewers. Many shops offer free samples.
What are Oharaimachi and Okage Yokocho?
Oharaimachi is a historic 800-meter street lined with traditional shops and restaurants leading to Naiku. Okage Yokocho is a recreated Edo-period village within it, featuring local specialties and crafts. Both offer food, souvenirs, and cultural atmosphere. Plan 1-2 hours to explore and enjoy street food.
Is there luggage storage at Ise Grand Shrine?
Yes, coin lockers are available at both Iseshi and Ujiyamada stations (¥300-700). Limited lockers at Geku entrance. No storage at Naiku, but nearby Oharaimachi shops sometimes hold luggage for customers. Best to use station lockers before visiting the shrines. Large suitcases may not fit in shrine lockers.
What's the best time of year to visit Ise Shrine?
Spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) offer pleasant weather and beautiful foliage. Avoid New Year (Jan 1-5) when over 500,000 visitors arrive. Summer is hot and humid but less crowded. Winter is cold but peaceful. Cherry blossoms bloom in late March to early April along approach paths.
Can I participate in any ceremonies or rituals?
You can observe daily rituals from designated areas, but participation is generally restricted to priests. The shrine holds over 1,500 ceremonies annually, mostly closed to public. Morning prayers (around 8 AM) can be observed. Purchase omamori (protective charms) or ema (wooden prayer plaques) to participate symbolically.
Are there any photography restrictions at Ise Shrine?
Photography is strictly prohibited beyond the first torii gate and near sacred buildings at both shrines. You can photograph the approach paths, forests, and Isuzu River. Respect all signage. Oharaimachi and Okage Yokocho streets allow photography freely. No tripods or professional equipment in restricted areas.
Is Ise Grand Shrine suitable for children?
Yes, families are welcome. The forest paths and river purification area interest children. However, expect significant walking (2-3 km total) and quiet, respectful behavior is required. Strollers work on main paths but struggle on gravel. Nursing rooms available at visitor centers. Kids may find the spiritual atmosphere less engaging than other attractions.
Do I need to make a reservation to visit?
No reservations needed for general visits. The shrines are open to all during operating hours. However, if you want a formal prayer ceremony (go-kito) performed by priests, advance reservation is required through the shrine office. Group tours should contact the shrine office beforehand for coordination.
What shouldn't I miss at Ise Grand Shrine?
Don't miss the Isuzu River purification ritual at Naiku, the towering cedar forests along approach paths, the sacred Uji Bridge entrance, and the powerful spiritual atmosphere at the main worship halls. Visit Geku's ancient cypress tree. Experience Oharaimachi's traditional atmosphere. Witness the elegant simplicity of Shinto architecture at its purest.
How far apart are the Inner and Outer Shrines?
About 5 kilometers (3 miles) apart, taking 15 minutes by bus (¥450) or 10 minutes by taxi (¥1,500-2,000). Buses run frequently (every 10-20 minutes). Walking takes 60-90 minutes and isn't recommended due to busy roads. The bus stop at Geku is near the shrine exit; at Naiku, near the entrance.
Can I buy charms or amulets at Ise Shrine?
Yes, both shrines have kaguraden (prayer halls) selling omamori (protective charms), ema (prayer plaques), and goshuin (shrine stamps). Popular items include Ise-specific charms for safe travel, family protection, and business success. Prices range ¥500-2,000. These make meaningful souvenirs and support shrine maintenance.
What makes Ise Grand Shrine different from other shrines?
Ise Jingu is Japan's most sacred shrine due to its dedication to Amaterasu, ancestor of the imperial family. Unique features include: no offering boxes (imperial privilege), rebuilding every 20 years for 1,300+ years, pure cypress construction without nails, and restricted access to main buildings. Its spiritual significance is unmatched in Shinto tradition.
Are there dining options near the shrines?
Geku has limited options nearby. Naiku has Oharaimachi and Okage Yokocho streets with 60+ restaurants and food stalls. Options range from casual street food (¥500-1,000) to traditional kaiseki meals (¥3,000+). Try local specialties like Ise-udon and Akafuku mochi. Most places open 9:30 AM-5:00 PM. Iseshi Station area has more modern restaurants.
Nearby Attractions
Explore more wonderful destinations in the same prefecture.
Ise-Shima National Park
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Nabana no Sato
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Nagashima Spa Land
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Toba Aquarium
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